PROGRAMS
Medicine is a broad term that we cannot summarize in a simple definition, but we can define the study of medicine as the science and practice of diagnosis, treatment and how to prevent disease, and the medical profession is one of the oldest professions on earth and the noblest and greatest of them. The fields of work for the specialization of human medicine are among the important fields, as the specialist who has completed his years of study can quickly find a field for specialization, given the needs of societies for doctors every day, the specialization of human medicine has resolved in a sensitive location at the Turkish Higher Education Council, given its importance that is developing and not retreating The faculties of human medicine in Turkey are also following the American and European teaching trends, and learners can complete their studies in various countries of the world, and the student can study specialization in Turkish or English in many universities, in addition to the quality of education and its popularity among countries.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ALTINBAŞ | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
YENİYÜZYIL | MEDİPOL |
NEAR EAST | YEDİTEPE |
OKAN | ÜSKÜDAR |
İSTİNYE | MALTEPE |
HALİÇ | AYDIN |
BİRUNİ |
Dentistry is one of the oldest medical specialties that appeared thousands of years ago, and doctors and therapists used primitive tools to extract teeth and treat dental problems and mouth infections by extracting narcotic substances and analgesics from plants and flowers and combining them with other formulations, and using them during the treatment of roots or extraction of molars. It is one of the medical specialties whose importance is increasing day after day, whether in a dental or cosmetic form. Where the reasons for people to turn to dentists vary, and dentistry includes treatment of dental pain and gum infections, orthodontics, cosmetic and dental surgery. Dentistry is also specialized in treating tooth fractures resulting from accidents or injuries in sports competitions. European universities, especially Turkish ones, are distinguished by their great interest in medical specialties and their keenness to follow modern education methods that combine theoretical approaches and practical applications. Most Turkish universities include dental training units that are equipped with all the sterilization equipment and devices students need to help them practice the process under the supervision of doctors and department heads. Also, Turkish universities usually provide practical training opportunities outside the university campus in hospitals and outpatient clinics of the university or with which it contracts, or by helping students to obtain these opportunities by organizing job fairs.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ALTINBAŞ | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
YEDİTEPE | YENİYÜZYIL |
OKAN | NEAR EAST |
AYDIN | MEDİPOL |
BİRUNİ | GELİŞİM |
The specialty of pharmacy is one of the medical specialties that traces its roots back to the beginning of the nineteenth century. Specialists in the field of medicine and drugs used to formulate medicines and analgesics from natural materials and chemical formulations to obtain effective drugs that would help doctors to follow up patients and check on their health conditions. Therefore, the specialty of pharmacy requires a strong research study that depends on scientific research and the study of various chemicals and elements, so that students have a strong knowledge of drug components, their side effects, and drug lists for chronic and seasonal diseases and other diseases. The importance of specialization is due to the fact that it is complementary to all medical fields, as doctors diagnose patients, write the necessary medicines and determine the quantity that suits each of them’s age and take into account health conditions, and the role of the pharmacist is varied, as some graduates of the College of Pharmacy decide to work in pharmaceutical companies to install and improve medicines with more effective materials, and choose Others work in pharmacies to dispense prescriptions and provide patients with all the medicine and other supplies they need.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ALTINBAŞ | BİRUNİ |
YEDİTEPE | YENİYÜZYIL |
MEDİPOL | NEAR EAST |
İSTİNYE |
Physiotherapy and rehabilitation is a branch of the College of Health Sciences and it is one of the auxiliary specialties for the medical profession, where the specialist treats individuals suffering from disorders of the muscular skeleton, bone and joint pain, muscle disorders, and accident victims, in addition to rehabilitating patients before and after surgery. The study of physical therapy and rehabilitation includes preventive and curative approaches to develop health awareness in parallel with scientific and technological developments. The department’s graduate is awarded the title of “Physical Therapist”. It is worth noting that the field witnessed a remarkable development during the Second World War, as a result of the emergence of many cases of injury to the spinal cord and the central nervous system in hospitals.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
ATILIM | BİLGİ |
GELİŞİM | ÜSKÜDAR |
AYDIN | YEDİTEPE |
MEDİPOL | BİRUNİ |
İSTİNYE | HALİÇ |
NAŞANTAŞI | NEAR EAST |
YENİ YÜZYIL | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Nursing is an irreplaceable health care system in various parts of the world, as it includes a set of interrelated and organized steps to provide care to patients. This task requires flexibility in working with good thinking and effective communication with patients to find out their needs and interests, and then organize their treatment. The nurse is the one who plans and executes in order to provide the necessary health care for each patient separately, and he is responsible for monitoring developments and changes that affect the patient’s health and taking them into account when providing service to him. If you wish to be a successful nurse, you must stay constantly informed of technological developments in this field and develop your effective communication skills while adhering to the ethical principles of the profession.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | ATILIM |
BİLGİ | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | ÜSKÜDAR |
AYDIN | YEDİTEPE |
MEDİPOL | KÜLTÜR |
BİRUNİ | İSTİNYE |
HALİÇ | NEAR EAST |
YENİ YÜZYIL | SABAHATTİN ZAİM |
BAHÇE ŞEHİR |
At the start of the twenty-first century, new technologies allow us to make exciting new discoveries and gain detailed information about how molecules, cells, tissues and organisms work. Moreover, these developments are changing the way we diagnose and treat human disease. Students in the Molecular Biology and Genetics program will take lessons that provide fundamental knowledge of the different branches of biology. These courses cover biochemistry, molecular biology, genetics, cell biology and developmental biology. The Molecular Biology and Genetics program also offers several elective courses for advanced students who wish to focus on specific areas, such as cancer biology, neuroscience, proteomics, and bioinformatics.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
BİLKENT | ÜSKÜDAR |
YEDİTEPE | BİRUNİ |
İSTİNYE | HALİÇ |
NEAR EAST | YENİ YÜZYIL |
Food science and technology studies the biological, physical, and chemical structures of food. It also studies the nature of food and the main causes of food spoilage. In addition to how to prepare basic foods. The specialty “Food Science and Technology” or what is called in English “Food Science and Technology” applies basic science and knowledge, as it is closely related to the scientific foundations of: Physics – Biology – Biology – Chemistry – Engineering – Engineering – Nutrition – Nutrition Microbiology Microbiology is closely related between food science and technology and the scientific foundations of the previously mentioned scientific fields due to their use, dependence and study in order to ensure the safety of food. Specialists in this field are looking forward to developing ways to produce, preserve, package and store food in accordance with the necessary standards and instructions represented In food laws and legislations, students of this major study various materials and sciences related to food science, food preservation and processing, in addition to food health and safety.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
AYDIN | YEDİTEPE |
NEAR EAST |
The specialty of “veterinary medicine”. The specialty of veterinary medicine aims primarily to provide its students with theoretical and practical skills related to animals, their breeding, and their health, as the main task of the veterinarian is to diagnose diseases, injuries, or any other disorders that animals are exposed to. After the diagnosis, the doctor will prescribe the necessary medications, treatments, and surgery. The veterinarian is also limited to examining milk and products taken from animals in order to ensure their safety. And do not forget to vaccinate animals to prevent them from diseases. Thus, the specialty of veterinary medicine is the primary responsibility for everything related to animal care and breeding.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
NEAR EAST |
Did you know that the first process of genetic engineering was carried out in 1973 on bacteria, and the field then expanded to include all living organisms? Genetic engineering is a scientific term given to the techniques by which genetic material on chromosomes is specifically dealt with in the DNA of an organism, whether it is a human being One of the areas of biology that studies genetics, genetics, and genetic variation is the specialty of “genetics”, or animal, plant, or even bacteria. This discipline, which can be expressed as “genetic engineering”, studies how to infect Human disease, and old age. The environmental aspect of the specialization also searches for how environmental factors interact with the genes that cause diseases. The specialization of genetic engineering or genetics studies human genes, animal genes, in addition to microorganisms. The specialization also aims to study the role they play in genetics and diseases. In addition to studying the surrounding environmental factors and causes that cause diseases. Therefore, the main tasks of those studying genetics or genetic engineering are studying the genetic characteristics of living organisms and treating people who suffer from genetic problems and disorders. This specialization studies many interesting and interesting things such as The causes that lead to genetic diseases due to environmental factors such as diet, stress, diseases and air pollution. This is in addition to studying ecology. The field is also interested in a study that calculates the rates of reproduction and survival and related matters, and determining the endangered species in order to increase their genetic diversity.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Today we are entering an age that cannot dispense with technology in all matters, perhaps the most prominent of which is education, so that education does not give up technology and its use, but technology has also created future specializations that look to graduate students who are able to secure a promising professional life. The number of disciplines related to technology is constantly doubling. Especially those that study computers mainly, such as computer science and computer engineering, as well as subspecialties such as artificial intelligence, the Internet of things, robotics, and others. The specialty of “Computer Engineering” or what is called in English “Computer Engineering” is known as a branch of engineering specializations, which combines studies and various scientific fields from the two majors of computer science, electrical engineering and communications with the aim of building computer hardware and software, which are called Hardware and Software. The difference between computer science and computer engineering, computer science: the abbreviation CS is used to express the specialization of computer science in the field of information technology, and it is the specialty whose students analyze systems, algorithms, and study computer hardware and software. In addition to studying and exploring the complex processes that occur inside a computer. Computer Engineering: Computer engineering is expressed using the acronym CE, and it is a specialization that has always been aimed at preparing engineers who are competent in designing and maintaining programs and computer applications. Computer engineers can build software, networks, databases, applications, protection systems, expert systems, industrial control systems, and more. Computer engineering is also concerned with assessing, designing, maintaining, analyzing, and examining materials, devices, and computer systems. Qualities of a successful computer engineer, what are the academic qualifications, personal qualities, and practical skills that qualify me to study the specialty of computer engineering. It is worth noting that the pioneers of computer science majors in general should think well, constructively, meaningful, and purposeful. Therefore, know the main keys to entry into the computer engineering major: Academic qualifications: 80% of the minimum GPA of high school enrollment in the scientific or industrial track in high school. General. Good level in English. Learn languages with opportunity. Good level in mathematics, technology and engineering. Personal qualities: logical thinking skills. Problem solving skills. Analytical skills. Creativity and innovation. The ability to deal with micro-electronic devices. The ability to simplify Complex matters and their explanation. Avoiding mistakes. Self-learning, continuous learning, keeping up with technology and constant updates. Practical skills: High technical skills. Computer skills. Team work. Keeping up with technological developments and changes that occur to them. Skills for routine work. Skills for office work. Difficult to be creative. Those who do not seek to acquire those qualities and qualifications shall be distinguished. For those who want to shine in the computer world, they should move forward towards practicing and acquiring those skills, and achieving the required academic qualifications.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
TİCARET | ATILIM |
YAŞAR | BİLGİ |
BİLKENT | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | ÜSKÜDAR |
AYDIN | TED |
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
BİRUNİ | İSTİNYE |
HALİÇ | IŞIK |
NİŞANTAŞI | ALTINBAŞ |
NEAR EAST | SABAHATTİN ZAİM |
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
The Electrical and Electronics Engineering major covers a number of different sciences, including electrical and energy sciences, electronics, automatic control systems, wireless communications, practical applications of electricity, in addition to electronic applications. The major is divided into two main departments, namely, the Department of Electricity, and students study electrical systems in power transmission and motor control, and the Department of Electronics, and students study electronic systems that include computer science and integrated circuits. Electronic engineering is part of electrical engineering, as electrical engineering deals with the study and design of many diverse electrical and electronic systems. The importance of electrical engineering and electronics Electrical equipment and devices is a basic pillar on which people depend in various fields. Therefore, electrical and electronics engineering plays an important and pivotal role in modern life and current and future technological developments, as it is the basis of electronic circuits, control systems, biomedical systems, energy systems (production, transmission and distribution), communications and transportation Information, computers, and the Internet that are in widespread use today. Electrical and Electronic Engineering contributes to many different disciplines, from medicine to communications, and from computer and Internet technologies to space research, and also contributes to the design and development of electrical systems and the testing of electrical equipment through the application of physics, mathematics, electricity, electromagnetism and electronics to all systems and the development of smart applications such as smart homes And smart roads and smart cities.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
TİCARET | ATILIM |
YAŞAR | BİLGİ |
BİLKENT | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | AYDIN |
TED | YEDİTEPE |
MEDİPOL | HALİÇ |
İSTİNYE | IŞIK |
ÖZYEĞİN | ALTINBAŞ |
NEAR EAST | YENİYÜZYIL |
SABAHATTİN ZAİM | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Mechanical engineering is one of the oldest and broadest branches of engineering, it covers various areas of production and development that include manufacturing, analysis and maintenance, and it began at the end of the eighteenth century, since the invention of the steam engine and the development of many machines, as the specialty was officially recognized in 1847 AD after the establishment of the Institute of Engineers Mechanics in Birmingham. Mechanical engineering also contributes to building modern industrial society through the application of physical laws and the laws of materials and the study of forces, motion and energy in all their forms and their influence on bodies, to design machines, systems and processes using the principles of motion and energy. As it specializes in designing, manufacturing, operating and installing engines and developing machines or devices used in various sectors. Therefore, it can be said that this specialization is related to various areas of life, and includes the industries of space, aviation, energy conversion industries … and other industries that have a major role in the civilized progress of humanity. Through the study of mechanical engineering, the student delves into the topics of robotics, design and production, dynamics and control of motor vehicles, transmission systems, thermal energy conversion systems, heat transfer, motors, the environment and other materials.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | ATILIM |
YAŞAR | BİLGİ |
BİLKENT | AYDIN |
TED | YEDİTEPE |
İSTİNYE | HALİÇ |
IŞIK | ÖZYEĞİN |
NİŞANTAŞI | ALTINBAŞ |
NEAR EAST |
“Architecture” or “architecture” is not known only as a science, but rather as passion, creativity, talent, and work, in addition to being art; They are the art of design. Architecture engineering is a branch of the art and design department, as well as a branch or type of engineering. Where each type of engineering specializes in a specific aspect, and architecture is concerned with aspects of construction, design and construction, and the science of architecture is meant to be the science of construction and design of buildings in order for a person to cover his material needs, such as housing. Or the moral needs, such as security, and safety, as this is done using building materials, and appropriate construction methods. The specialty is also closely related to urban design and urban planning. Architecture engineering is concerned with the overall form of architecture and aims to maintain the safety of the building and its freedom from hazards. An architect’s work begins with visualizing the shape of the design and then translating it into reality. The architecture of architecture includes the following matters: building, construction, air conditioning, design, lighting, construction, electrical connections, computer-based design, and architecture also includes the repair of old buildings and the maintenance of architectural heritage.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
TİCARET | ATILIM |
YAŞAR | BİLGİ |
BİLKENT | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | AYDIN |
TED | YEDİTEPE |
MEDİPOL | İSTİNYE |
HALİÇ | IŞIK |
ÖZYEĞİN | NİŞANTAŞI |
ALTINBAŞ | NEAR EAST |
YENİYÜZYIL | SABAHATTİN ZAİM |
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Interior design appeared hundreds of years ago with cosmetic purposes for different places such as temples, churches and mosques, so its development continued to include the coordination of houses and palaces internally (decoration) with the designer’s creativity in designing every corner of the palaces to have a specific purpose, such as guest rooms, a reception hall, and an ancient library befitting the owner of the palace. And at the end of the nineteenth century, this field began to spread among countries, and the need for specialized designers with knowledge and design talent increased, so universities began to develop programs for interior design and decoration to provide opportunities for everyone who has the desire to develop his talent and delve into the field of decoration to start his educational career and working life Then. Since that time, Turkish universities have been distinguished by the programs of architecture, interior and environmental design and all other technical disciplines due to Turkey’s keen interest in interior architecture and urbanism. It also received many students from different countries of the world to study and train inside and outside its campuses in architectural consulting offices and real estate and decoration companies. Talent alone is not sufficient to obtain job opportunities in the field of design, but a person who has a talent for drawing and wants to delve into the field of decoration needs to study it first and learn the history of art and how architecture developed because it is one of the areas that most need a culture and a high talent on the one hand, and on the other hand. You need a degree from a reputable university that weighs the skills of its owner and opens up distinct job opportunities for him.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BİLGİ | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | YEDİTEPE |
BİRUNİ | HALİÇ |
IŞIK | NİŞANTAŞI |
NEAR EAST | YENİ YÜZYIL |
Bioengineering (Biomedical Engineering) is a modern engineering discipline that focuses on biology mainly, and also deals with the sciences of chemistry, microbiology, biochemistry, immunology and pharmacology and uses basic engineering and natural sciences and principles such as mathematics, physics and chemistry to solve problems in biology and medicine, and they are the focus of the study covered by the specialization, It specializes in studying human body engineering, and conducting studies and research to manufacture medical devices and equipment that are biologically compatible with the human body. The purpose of that specialty is to link modern technologies with medicine. The aim of the Biomedical Engineering major is to provide education in basic medical sciences and techniques used in Biological Sciences and Engineering, to educate students who are able to develop new technologies inspired by biological systems and processes. Bioengineering (Biomedical Engineering) is a modern engineering discipline that focuses on biology mainly, and also deals with the sciences of chemistry, microbiology, biochemistry, immunology and pharmacology and uses basic engineering and natural sciences and principles such as mathematics, physics and chemistry to solve problems in biology and medicine, and they are the focus of the study covered by the specialization, It specializes in studying human body engineering, and conducting studies and research to manufacture medical devices and equipment that are biologically compatible with the human body. The purpose of that specialty is to link modern technologies with medicine. The aim of the Biomedical Engineering major is to provide education in basic medical sciences and techniques used in Biological Sciences and Engineering, to educate students who are able to develop new technologies inspired by biological systems and processes.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
BAHÇEŞEHİR | BİRUNİ |
NEAR EAST | YENİYÜZYIL |
IŞIK |
The science of chemical engineering appeared for the first time in 1908, as a result of the efforts of scientists and specialists in Europe and America who worked to conduct studies and combine engineering sciences with chemistry, and to employ physics, chemistry, mathematics and biology to contribute to many industries and provide useful products and materials to society. The broadest engineering sciences, specializing in the design, operation and construction of machinery and industrial plants such as oil refineries and production of fine chemicals, plastics, paper, metals, and others. Chemical engineering tasks also include the following: Production of chemicals, operation of various factories and facilities, work on the development of atomic sciences, Contribution to the process of manufacturing dyes and medicines, Contribution to petrochemical processes Contribution to food industries, creation of methods for the exploitation of raw materials in useful industries, specialization is studied in many universities around the world His studies take 4 years in some universities and 5 years in others. Below we deal with the study materials that are taught at the undergraduate level in chemical engineering at a Turkish university.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE | ATILIM |
Mechatronics engineering is a relatively young and modern specialty. In the past, machines needed a team of three specialized engineers (electrical engineer – programming engineer – mechanical engineer) and the three must exist together to ensure the proper functioning of the production process. Most of the companies faced a problem in the difficulty of understanding between the work team due to their lack of study or depth of engineering specializations for the rest of the work team, which negatively affects production and delays maintenance operations and solving problems. Japanese companies paid attention to this problem, and they took an initiative to qualify a new generation of engineers under the name of Mechatronics Engineering, meaning a comprehensive specialization of the three engineering sciences (mechanics – electricity – programming). The graduate of this major studies the three engineering sciences in great depth to be able to deal with any machine, fully absorb all of its components and its operating system, and be trained and equipped to deal with any problem that may face the machine with extreme professionalism, in the fastest time and at the lowest cost. The importance of mechatronics engineering specialization The Mechatronics engineering occupies a great position in the various factories and companies, as it contributes an important role in the continuation of the production process in a smooth manner, so the mechatronics engineer follows up the performance of the machines and fixes any serious faults besides his role as a link between electrical, programming, mechanical and supervising technicians. A mechatronics engineer can replace any engineer from the three branches of engineering.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | TİCARET |
ATILIM | BİLGİ |
GELİŞİM | IŞIK |
NİŞANTAŞI | NEAR EAST |
BAHÇEŞEHİR | YEDİTEPE |
Since the beginnings of human existence, civil engineering has been an aspect of life. Perhaps its oldest practice was between 4000 and 2000 BC in ancient Egypt, the Indus Valley Civilization, and Mesopotamia (ancient Iraq), when the need to build shelters appeared and transportation became increasingly important leading to Developing means of transportation and sailing. In the eighteenth century, the term “civil engineering” appeared to include all civil buildings rather than military engineering, and the first civil engineer was John Smeaton, who built the Ediston Lighthouse. Therefore, civil engineering is one of the most important and oldest branches of engineering, as its history extends back to thousands of years. It contributed to preserving the history of ancient civilizations, for example: the pyramids, which are a structural witness to the history of the pharaohs, the Great Wall of China in China and other monuments and historical monuments around the world. Throughout the ages, that field has developed and its fields have diverged and has been closely linked in recent years with industrial developments with the aim of improving the quality of construction materials and introducing advanced equipment and devices that contribute to increasing the efficiency of construction work. Civil engineering specialization Civil engineering is concerned with analyzing, studying and designing various infrastructure such as buildings, roads, bridges, tunnels, airports, ports, drinking water supply networks, water pumping stations, sewage networks, purification stations, water treatment and dams, as well as irrigation projects. The importance of this specialization increases in advanced industrial societies, as it is the basic pillar on which society depends, and as it develops, the industrial and urban development of societies increases. Civil engineers help to form modern society by designing, planning and managing infrastructures, and it is expected that in the near future the role of civil engineers will include more than the application of technical skills and engineering principles to develop modern infrastructures. Therefore, it requires graduation of civil engineers who understand how to integrate the latest technical innovations and apply Sustainable approaches and the use of technologies that preserve the natural environment in various applications, so that they can participate actively in companies, institutions and workplaces related to the field.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
TİCARET | ATILIM |
YAŞAR | BİLGİ |
GELİŞİM | MALTEPE |
AYDIN | TED |
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
İSTİNYE | IŞIK |
ÖZYEĞİN | NİŞANTAŞI |
ALTINBAŞ | NEAR EAST |
Engineering in general is the application of scientific rules and laws on the ground, with the aim of meeting human needs, and in order to create scientific inventions that would help people solve their problems in addition to facilitating their lives. Engineering majors are distributed according to the interests and specialization of each branch. For example, there are chemical, industrial, physical, mechanical, medical, and more engineering disciplines that add engineering character to science. Industrial Engineering is concerned with the design, development and management of systems based on human resources, materials, information, machinery, and energy. Industrial engineering relies on mathematics, physics, and humanities, in addition to engineering principles and analyzes, in order to determine the outputs of systems. Specialization contributes significantly to the process of economic growth and industrial renaissance, as the industrial engineer develops devices and machines to serve societies and help large business owners to produce the largest volume of products with high quality and at low cost to compete in the local and global markets. Students also carry out various researches that help them contribute to the development of the industry and solve the problems facing factories and institutions
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE | KÜLTÜR |
OKAN | TİCARET |
ATILIM | YAŞAR |
BİLGİ | BİLKENT |
GELİŞİM | MALTEPE |
ÜSKÜDAR | AYDIN |
TED | MEDİPOL |
İSTİNYE | HALİÇ |
IŞIK | ÖZYEĞİN |
NİŞANTAŞI | ALTINBAŞ |
NEAR EAST | SABAHATTİN ZAİM |
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Environmental engineering specialization is one of the exciting engineering specialties, during which the student studies distinct programs to prepare it with the aim of using engineering, mathematical and scientific methods to design systems that help solve environmental problems, mitigate pollution damage, and continuous monitoring and control of air, land and water pollution centers, in addition to practical methods To protect health and safety in facilities .. Study content: In the beginning, your studies will focus on the fields of science and mathematics in particular, in addition to the usual subjects in other engineering departments, such as chemistry and physics, in addition to excerpts from biology taught specifically for environmental engineering students .. In addition to that. You will learn scientific methods and how to apply them to solve environmental problems, use computer programs to simulate these problems, anticipate multiple different scenarios, and try to deal with them with the greatest quality and lowest cost .. A bachelor’s degree in this major usually lasts for 5 years, and students graduate with a degree. Academically and trainingly, very sufficient to work in the latest and best research, industrial and academic institutions, in addition to the degrees of study. The higher education offered in this specialization, which leads the graduate to high leadership positions in his career path, whatever he is ..
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
NEAR EAST |
The various media outlets such as Radio, Cinema and Television have witnessed fundamental developments in recent years, due to the development in filming, production, directing, filmmaking techniques and various audio-visual effects, and these means also constitute an effective force that is more important than before, as it is one of the most important means of spreading news, information and getting to know Civilizations and Cultures Around the World. Therefore, there must be professionals and experienced people who carry out the tasks and work from gathering information to publishing it in programs on radio, television and cinema. The specialization of Radio, Film and Television follows the College of Arts in some universities, or the College of Communication in others, and the duration of his studies in Turkish universities is four years, and his study requires the presence of the innate talent, artistic creativity and critical sense of the student, and this talent appears in communication skills, rhetoric, research, information gathering and dissemination In an appropriate manner. The major also includes the film industry, photography technology, lighting, script, directing and production, and other elements used in any movie or television program.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | YAŞAR |
GELİŞİM | MALTEPE |
ÜSKÜDAR | AYDIN |
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
İSTİNYE | NİŞANTAŞI |
NEAR EAST | YENİYÜZYIL |
BAHÇEŞEHİR | OKAN |
BİLGİ | IŞIK |
ALTINBAŞ |
Public relations is one of the most important disciplines that appeared in the early nineteenth century, as businessmen and academics began to question the most effective way to build successful relationships with others, communicate with clients and increase profit through a network of external relationships through conferences, events and meetings. But it flourished in the 20th century with the increase in global investment and the establishment of a number of agencies specialized in advertising. Graduates can combine more than one field in addition to public relations after graduation, for example there are students who want to delve into it besides electronic journalism to work in magazines and edit advertising content. In addition to the importance of this section for entrepreneurs and small enterprises that need support from governments, people and large institutions. The business sector and government agencies need public relations specialists due to the importance of effective communication with clients, i.e. the public, in addition to creating a strong network of relationships with their peers from other companies to increase contracts and expand in various countries of the world. Specialization is also an integral part of sound management, whether inside or outside the institution, by creating a positive environment that helps workers work as efficiently as possible and a sense of belonging to that institution.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | TİCARET |
ATILIM | YAŞAR |
GELİŞİM | MALTEPE |
AYDIN | YEDİTEPE |
MEDİPOL | İSTİNYE |
HALİÇ | NİŞANTAŞI |
NEAR EAST | YENİ YÜZYIL |
If you enjoy exploring the events around you, knowing the news of people and the world, if you would like to share your opinion with others and hear their opinions, and if you are someone who reads the news constantly, and is a fan of social networking sites; You could be one of the most prominent journalists of the future! The Department of Journalism and Media seeks to prepare students who are able to occupy jobs in the field of visual media, broadcast media, convey the media message professionally and with competence, prepare and produce programs, write and edit radio and television texts, and prepare brochures. Al-Maktoob, and published media, in order to convey the media image in all sincerity, honesty, professionalism and competence. The graduates will be able to write and edit all kinds of articles, as well as write and edit radio and television texts.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
MALTEPE | AYDIN |
NİŞANTAŞI | NEAR EAST |
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
Communication and advertising design is one of the new disciplines that the business sector has known recently, as trade was not limited to supply and demand, but rather the need to develop marketing plans and advertise products and services before putting them on the market due to the increase in the number of competitors locally and internationally. And the first to set effective standards and forms of communication was the talented American citizen Dale Carnegie, the author of the book How to Build a Good Network of Relationships and Influence Others. And then universities in all European countries and the United States of America began designing programs for communication and advertising design in order to deepen students in this field and qualify them to work in various departments of major companies. The field of communication and advertising design targets all members of society of various groups, because it is the link between two parties to communicate an idea, to advertise a product or service, it is a language of dialogue between the seller and the buyer, and it has another important role that focuses on creating an effective diplomatic relationship network between countries and each other through Communication departments and designing important advertisements on behalf of embassies or international organizations, whether on the website, e-mail, or social media pages, and publishing the most important news and announcements to the public.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE |
The visual arts represent all types of arts, and are called “Visual Arts” in English. The arts are divided in nature into three main departments represented in the visual arts, performing arts, in addition to musical arts. Visual arts include all types of arts with the exception of theater and music. The visual arts express all types of arts, and they are called “Visual Arts” in English. The arts are divided in nature into three main departments represented in visual arts, performing arts, in addition to musical arts. Visual arts include all types of arts except for theater and music, and the most prominent forms of visual arts are: Drawing – Drawing. Printing – Printmaking. Sculpture – Sculpture. Photography. Film Making. Design. Design. Crafts. Architecture.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE | NEAR EAST |
Some believe that music is just a talent. However, music is a broad and comprehensive science that commits to its own specific principles. The term music expresses the art of melodies and it is the science concerned with organizing rhythms and their harmony with the rhythms and their weights, and all of this is based on principles, ideas and scientific foundations. Many view music as the universal language that everyone can understand and harmonize with. The aim of studying music is not entertainment and entertainment, as some claim, as the music major aims essentially to develop artistic abilities and talents. English “Music and Drama” to the Department of Fine Arts. Where the arts are broadly divided into fine arts, and visual arts.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE | HALİÇ |
NEAR EAST |
There is nothing better than a film studies major if you are a fan of this field, or you love to delve into film production, and even if you love writing movie scenes, we might wonder if the film studies major existed with the existence of the first film on the face of humanity. In fact, the cinema business was only photography. And later on it included theories, academic education, lighting, script, production, directing, cinematography, and many other fields related to the field of cinema and television. The specialty of “Film Studies” or what is called in English “Film Studies” is interested in studying all theoretical matters Many people think that the film studies major is nothing but an end to school years at university to reach the world of cinema. But in reality, the major includes academic and scientific issues ranging from essay writing to critical thinking.
What is a film studies major? Film studies can be defined as the academic and practical study of filmmaking, and film studies. The specialization is considered one of the specializations of the future because it is a modern technological specialization due to its close relationship with the great development and tremendous progress in the field of photography and cinema.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
NEAR EAST |
The art of fashion design and textiles has witnessed a rapid development in the twenty-first century, and fashion houses and companies in the fashion industry have multiplied, and the use of modern technical means in fashion design is essential. The art of fashion design and textiles refers to the process of designing and adding aesthetic and creative touches to fashion through multiple stages that include design drawing, selecting fabrics, taking measurements, using computers to create designs and keep up with the latest fashion trends. The professional designer is the one who has the ability to create designs from an aesthetic and artistic perspective that is in line with the societal culture and keeps pace with the rapidly developing contemporary textile art.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ATILIM | GELİŞİM |
AYDIN | YEDİTEPE |
HALİÇ | NİŞANTAŞI |
BİLGİ | OKAN |
Graphic design refers to visual communication that aims to deliver specific messages to the audience, the word graph means graph, while the word (graphic) means (pictorial, drawn, printed). The term also refers to “graphic art” (or computer graphics). The specialist is called “graphic designer”, and he is the person who uses images, fonts, colors and shapes appropriately and consistently, such as illustrations, animated cartoons and some other high-quality images as well. You can see graphic designs in various magazines, websites, products, merchandise, and advertising. When we see a graphic design, understand its idea and purpose, and make us interact with something, we are thus creating effective visual communication. The graphic design process is a sequential and coordinated process, where the designer begins with creating general information and ends with specific details, for example: starting to design a circle that may end up as a sun or moon, etc. The graphic designer also uses several programs such as Photoshop and other programs to control images, colors and fonts and to process them to produce a distinctive design.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ATILIM | BİLKENT |
GELİŞİM | MALTEPE |
AYDIN | YEDİTEPE |
HALİÇ | NİŞANTAŞI |
NEAR EAST | YENİ YÜZYIL |
Psychology was known in its beginnings as one of the branches of the philosophical sciences before it became an independent science in its own right. The interest of great philosophers such as Socrates, Aristotle and Plato in studying the human psyche affected the confusion between philosophy and studies of explaining human behavior. They carried out many studies and research to understand the relationship between the body. And emotion, perception, feelings, and behavior and the factors affecting it. Also, the concepts and psychological studies in the era of Islamic civilization witnessed additions and developments at the hands of Islamic scholars such as Ibn Sina. The major European philosophers also in the European Renaissance, such as Descartes and John Locke, had multiple studies linking mind, spirit and behavior, and they developed many psychological theories to explain human behavior. The German scientist Wundt is credited with establishing the first laboratory for conducting psychological studies and developing theories for psychology as a science independent of philosophy and the rest of the human sciences, and has opened the door for many scholars to specialize in this field and publish many scientific researches and feasible studies. Hence, there are many schools and methodologies of psychological and behavioral studies, and universities in Europe and America have tended to allocate a separate department for their studies, and many job opportunities have been opened for graduates in many institutions and health centers. The period of study for specialization in Turkish universities currently takes four years, while the language of study is the English language in some universities and the Turkish language in others. And there is a preparatory year to study the language before starting the study of the major. The major is concerned with studying human cognitive processes and behaviors at the individual and group level. The areas of research in human behaviors also include broad topics such as the relationship of the central nervous system to behavior, social, cultural and personality interaction, and applications of knowledge resulting from psychological research in various work environments.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
TİCARET | ATILIM |
YAŞAR | BİLGİ |
BİLKENT | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | ÜSKÜDAR |
AYDIN | TED |
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
İSTİNYE | HALİÇ |
IŞIK | NİŞANTAŞI |
ALTINBAŞ | NEAR EAST |
YENİYÜZYIL | SABAHATTİN ZAİM |
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Global trends towards social studies are increasing, as a result of the cultural and scientific expansion, the expansion of human societies, and the emergence of many developments that have greatly affected society, including the emergence of the Internet, social networking sites, migration issues, addiction and other contemporary social issues that have affected the life and development of societies. Also, there has become an urgent need for specialists in sociology to study these issues and find effective solutions to societal problems. The term sociology emerged with the emergence of the need to explain societal phenomena and their laws in light of the intellectual and philosophical expansion in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Scientists began their efforts in studies and research, and social studies flourished by scholars in Europe and the United States of America during the twentieth century. They applied many field research, and educational and academic institutions began to take an interest in teaching them and graduate their specialists. The term “sociology” was first coined by the French philosopher Auguste Comte, who had a role in setting a specific definition of sociology, its development, and defining its laws and paths. A number of sociologists have immortalized their names throughout history with their contributions in the field of specialization, such as the Muslim scholar Ibn Khaldun.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | TİCARET |
BİLGİ | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | ÜSKÜDAR |
AYDIN | TED |
YEDİTEPE | İSTİNYE |
NİŞANTAŞI | ALTINBAŞ |
SABAHATTİN ZAİM | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
“Physics” is one of the branches of the natural sciences, and it is also called “the science of nature”. It is also the science that studies basic concepts and everything related to them such as energy, motion, force, time, matter, and mass. That is, it can be considered as the general analysis that seeks to understand the nature of this universe, how it works, and its course. Physics also studies natural phenomena, along with motion, forces, and factors that affect them and, accordingly, their course. This leads to these studies in reaching and formulating the physical laws. Physics also aims to pay attention to the accuracy of measurement, and to create more accurate measuring tools, as these tools can be used in many sciences, including chemistry, biology, medicine, and engineering. The technological development that we have gone through, and we are still going through, has led to the progress of physics in a way. Huge until it became one of the most important things in our daily life, just as our lives became surrounded by physics. The devices that are indispensable today, such as radar, television, computers, and diagnostic devices in medicine such as x-rays and magnetic resonance, are among the devices of importance in our daily life. Physics is an experimental science, that is, the sciences that depend on the interpretation of natural phenomena related to the universe By subjecting it to testable theories or hypotheses, the science of physics began to appear in the early Middle Ages at the hands of the most famous Arab and non-Arab scientists, and is considered a modern science, and this science is closely related to astronomy, which is considered one of the most important and ancient sciences as well. It is also related to many different scientific fields, perhaps the most important of which are mathematics, philosophy, and biology. Physics was affected by these sciences and influenced by them. The emergence of physics coincided over the centuries, as its foundation began with laying the foundations of the science of physics, and then its concepts and laws developed, and then an understanding of everything related to heat, motion or dynamics was achieved, and the laws of light were later discovered. And there became some famous basic theories in physics, namely: classical mechanics, electromagnetism, thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, relativity theory, and quantum mechanics.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BİLKENT | YEDİTEPE |
In recent times, education in the world has witnessed rapid progress, thanks to the use of technology to enhance education in various subjects, departments and specializations. Education technology can be defined as the use of technology in order to enhance and develop the educational process, as this education includes many technological means such as: education, training Computer assisted and multimedia educational materials. In recent times, educational technology includes more sophisticated methods such as computer-based assessment. The secret of the effectiveness of educational technology is to make students interact and communicate with the curriculum in creative ways. UNESCO defined educational technology as an organized process based on supporting, developing, updating, designing, implementing, applying, and directing the educational process along with its means towards specific goals using all available resources in order for education to be effective and for this, a section is devoted to university colleges It is called “educational technology.” Education technology is considered a required and necessary thing in the future, meaning that it is a future discipline whose graduates can find a job. As the methods and elements of the educational process have become radically dependent on advanced technology and methods, and all educational institutions, whether governmental or private, have turned to effective means of education because of their significant positive impact on the educational sector. In addition to that also, the future seeks to save time, effort and cost, and intensify benefit, as well as increase the percentage of productivity, as educational technology allows this and this makes it one of the things that focus on intensively in the short and long terms.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BAHÇEŞEHİR | AYDIN |
NEAR EAST | YEDİTEPE |
The “History” study provides you with a complete knowledge of the history of all civilizations, including Arab and Islamic civilizations, and the civilizations of the contemporary world. It also provides an account of all the historical events that occurred in various countries, as well as the sciences. However, the discipline of history focuses primarily on political aspects and experiences. Specialization is also concerned with providing students with all the necessary knowledge about civilizations, their philosophy, their historical events, their activities, their social principles, in addition to their psychological foundations and behaviors. History is of great importance. It is the basis for preserving the history, customs, and traditions of states and civilizations. It also indicates the features that were and still characterize each civilization separately, whether these civilizations were eastern or western. We do not forget that it plays the largest and most important role in documenting and recording all the achievements reached, with the necessity to mention the people who contributed to their occurrence. Loss, or even forgetfulness. Thus, we can preserve it, and preserve its value and validity from one generation to the next. Unfortunately, this specialization is still considered one of the rare specializations in the Arab world, where there is a small percentage of those who want to hold a university degree in history. However, on the other hand, there are a large number of people who are passionate about this field. If you are a fan of this specialization, read this article, which provides you with everything you need to know about the specialization of history.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BİLGİ | BİLKENT |
AYDIN | YEDİTEPE |
NİŞANTAŞI | SABAHATTİN ZAİM |
“Mathematics” is the science concerned with determining the number, quantity, measures, and measurement of shapes. It consists of concepts and conventions that refer to these matters; Some scholars have defined mathematics as the science of measurement, and that it is the language of sciences. It is intended in the language of science, meaning that the rest of the sciences depend on mathematics, as sciences are not completed except when their results are converted into equations, then into graphic constants. Mathematics is also intended as arithmetic and geometry, In addition, it is the study of numbers and their patterns. This science arose thanks to man’s interest in measuring everything around him, and he began to measure what natural phenomena were seen in front of him, so this was the beginning of mathematics. Where people were also using arithmetic and mathematics in many things such as dividing, measuring food among family members, measuring time, seasons, agricultural crops, farms, and lands. Mathematics is of particular importance in the humanities and natural sciences, such as biology, chemistry, and physics. Mathematics could not be abandoned. Mathematics did not appear suddenly! Rather gradually; Man began by counting and measuring, then he turned to shapes, their spaces, and shapes until we came to algebra, geometry, calculus, logic, statistics, and probabilities. Later, mathematics appeared in its various branches. Scientists did not agree on a fixed definition of mathematics, as other scientists defined it as the science of quantitative determination and indirect measurement. So we can say that mathematics is the science that studies measurement, arithmetic, geometry, structure, space, and dimensions.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ATILIM | BİLGİ |
BİLKENT | TED |
YEDİTEPE | İSTNİYE |
HALİÇ | NEAR EAST |
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Many factors contributed to the creation of the specialty “physical education”, or regardless of the fact that sport is a very ancient practice and activity, and originated in the emergence of humanity. However, sport as an activity existed before facts, theories and scientific materials related to sport. It is based on scientific, professional, vital, neurological and philosophical foundations. In addition to scientific theories, and converting them into practical applications on the ground, the study of the specialization of Physical Education aims to prepare the various teams and sports teams required in different fields, and it mainly aims to develop the motor skills of young people. The specialization of Physical Education also greatly contributes to enriching Pioneers in a lot of mathematical culture in order to add to the knowledge of the human body, and learn more about its capabilities, energies, and behaviors, as well as gaining a wealth of useful facts about the health of the human body and methods of maintaining it. The success of students in the field of physical education depends on their passion And their love for him; It is inconceivable that a person who does not enjoy sports or does not practice it studies a major in physical education and specializes in football, for example, and it is worth noting that this specialization depends on practice very much. The study of the discipline of sports is not limited to exercise only; Rather, it includes studying the human body, and conducting research on all related topics such as the subject of physical activity, the effect of sport on mental health, and on the brain, and the basics and principles of kinesiology, psychology, and human physiology. It also aims to provide students with how to teach sports skills, and to carry out training programs for many types of sport, whether individual or group, in addition to enabling him to supervise the preparation of sports festivals, and the sport specialization does not require scientific excellence.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
HALİÇ | NEAR EAST |
NİŞANTAŞI | NEAR EAST |
AYDIN | HALİÇ |
BİLGİ | GELİŞİM |
OKAN |
Nanotechnology is changing our lives; Here we live in the era of nanotechnology and science. Can you imagine that nanomaterials have amazing capabilities and exceptional properties? That is why Forsa prepared an article about all the things you would like to know about the specialization of Nano Science, or what can also be referred to as nanotechnology or Nano Technoology. In its early days, Nanotechnology and science began to manufacture materials so small that their dimensions are measured in nanometers. But what is a unit of measurement of a nanometer? Well, a nanometer is a unit of length measurement which is a part of a billion parts of a meter that is used to measure very short lengths of -910 of a meter. For this reason, nanoscience is called by two other names such as nanoparticle technology or even nanoscale technology. Nanoscience can be defined as the applied science that studies the processing of materials on the molecular and atomic scale as well, and thus nanoscience is one of the fields of materials science such as physics and mechanical engineering in addition to engineering Chemical or biomedical engineering. Perhaps the specialty of nanoscience is the specialization that deals with the study of the basic principles of molecules and compounds whose length or measurement does not exceed 100 nanometers, and it is worth noting that nanotechnology has been used in the steel and rubber industry for thousands of years. We cannot limit the benefits and innovations that have reached It has nanotechnology and it is still reaching it in the future, but some important things can be mentioned in the field of energy, for example, as nanotechnology contributes to the production of batteries that can store huge amounts of energy in addition to smart clothes capable of producing energy and removing microbes, dirt or germs from clothes by themselves. As for the field of medicine, nanotechnology will play a very important and pivotal role in prosthetics in terms of human body parts compensation, skin, hands, eyes, etc.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE | NEAR EAST |
The importance of translation and interpretation is increasing in the twenty-first century, the more the need to keep pace with the global development in various fields while preserving the linguistic and cultural identity, and the truth is that translation is not a product of the times, as museums testify to the oldest translation practices dating back to the fifth century BC. The symbols of the Rosetta Stone were translated and written in ancient Egyptian, Greek and hieroglyphs. There have also been many vaults and papyri translated from hieroglyphs into ancient Greek dating back to the fifteenth century BC, in addition to the translations of the Tal Amarna letters written in the ancient Akkadian and Egyptian languages, which are today in major world museums. The need for translation and transfer from one language to another throughout the ages is linked to the civilizational and intellectual development. All peoples have known translation, with the aim of expanding their knowledge and adding more knowledge and science by interacting with other cultures and peoples and translating their sciences and culture to benefit from them. Translation has flourished significantly since the beginning of the twentieth century, as professional translators have emerged and the educational and technological mission movement has been active among countries, and countries have competed in translating science and knowledge in various fields to expand their sciences to keep pace with scientific progress and the latest discoveries and inventions.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ATILIM | BİLKENT |
GELİŞİM | HALİÇ |
AYDIN | İSTİNYE |
OKAN | NEAR EAST |
YAŞAR | YEDİTEPE |
YENİ YÜZYIL |
Philosophy is one of the oldest sciences known to man, and scientists believe that it is the basis of many sciences such as mathematics, physics, astronomy and others. It is also a science of Greek origin, where the Greek philosophers were the first to lay down the rules and origins of philosophy, and they called it “Philosophy”, and it consists of two syllables (Philos: Sophia, meaning wisdom), and wisdom here is intended to reflect on matters Great for the universe with the intention of reaching its truth. Among the most famous Greek philosophers, Plato, Aristotle and Socrates. Philosophy investigates the origins and ends of the universe, nature and man, with the aim of arriving at facts based on contemplation. As the philosophical sciences satisfy the human desire for knowledge, contemplation and curiosity, it is through contemplation and discovery of the origins and ends of the universe that the individual can understand and realize many inquiries about his existence and identity, in addition to acquiring the mental skills necessary to face problems and solve them rationally, understand and expand.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BİLKENT | MALTEPE |
ÜSKÜDAR | YEDİTEPE |
The “Counseling and Mental Health” or “Psychotherapy” is defined as a general program that focuses on the scientific study of individual and group behaviors. Hence, problem solving. It is concerned with the various stages of human development, whether mental, psychological, or physical. The specialty is considered a psychological and educational specialty, and aims to guide patients and help them overcome psychological disorders that they are exposed to, such as psychological trauma and addiction. Or the most urgent problems that the younger generation suffers from. It is worth noting that the Counseling and Mental Health specialization is a branch of the “educational sciences” or what is called in English “Educational Science” and the specialization is not limited only to introducing the patient to his problems, abilities, capabilities, and assistance It only seeks to solve the problem, but also seeks to guide them, develop themselves, and treat them from trauma and mental disorders. It is considered psychological in that it revolves around people’s psychological problems. It is a professional as it includes providing services, methods, and strategies that help people solve their problems. It is humanitarian because of helping people, taking into account their feelings, and providing them with assistance, it is worth noting that this specialization is not limited or not only offered to people with mental illnesses. It is also offered to everyone who may need advice and guidance.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BAHÇEŞEHİR | BİRUNİ |
AYDIN | MALTEPE |
MEDİPOL | OKAN |
SABAHATTİN ZAİM | TED |
NEAR EAST | YEDİTEPE |
“Anthropology,” or even what is called “anthropology,” is the specialization represented by the scientific study of human behavior and societies in the past and present. This specialization is divided into two main branches: social and cultural anthropology, and linguistic anthropology, where social and cultural anthropology is studied. Customs, traditions, and various social norms, while linguistic sociology is concerned with the influence of language on a person’s social life. In general, anthropology major is the specialty that studies everything related to humans in terms of behavioral, linguistic, social, and mental matters, as anthropologists study Human language, culture, society, and customs, and anthropology is considered a very broad science due to the introduction of technology into it, when students decide to study anthropology major; Under this, they also decide to study a major that takes them to other sub-disciplines that affect the human being and that have a relationship with anthropology, and have a fundamental role in these branches such as sociology, and economics, for example, as it mainly helps in understanding the behaviors of individuals and groups in all respects; And that is based on scientific theories and methods.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE |
The specialty of international finance emerged in the 19th and 20th centuries with the increase in global financial crises and economic problems. As politicians and rulers began to search for a department specialized in all material matters, the decline in currencies alongside currency exchange, economic results and international financial cooperation. It is one of the most important sectors of economics, as it is a complementary factor to micro and macroeconomics because it focuses on the agreements of material states with each other. Therefore, this field focuses on setting up plans to finance international projects that are part of the sustainable development process. Entrepreneurs also need to search for ways to finance their projects and implement their ideas that need support from governments and major institutions. The importance of studying international finance. Public policy and the banking sector need financial systems to help countries implement their projects. International finance is a basic branch of the financial economy, and its existence is linked to the activities of governments and the business of businessmen, managers, and heads of state. Accordingly, students of international finance must understand well the implications of international trade movement, buying and selling operations, and shipment of goods, and the ability to link these results with the level of currencies.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | BİLGİ |
YEDİTEPE | ÖZYEĞİN |
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
In the era of digital operation and the widespread use of computer applications, information technology has become an integral part of the daily lives of individuals, companies and organizations as well. Information technologies play an important role for companies to communicate with their customers, improve the efficiency of their internal operations, and develop new products and services. Therefore, companies and institutions have replaced information technology techniques with traditional means, in order to save time and effort and complete the work efficiently and with high quality. For this purpose, various companies and organizations need to hire managers who understand business processes, can define their requirements, follow technological developments and understand their optimal use. The Information Systems Management specialization is a major branch in various universities, as it is the specialization that facilitates integration, control, coordination and management in various functional areas such as public administration, financial management, product management, marketing management and personnel management. Where information systems provide benefits and standards necessary for the process of development and progress in companies and institutions, thus contributing to raising productivity and improving the level of efficiency in the company and the development and innovation of services, products and models for modern business. In addition to its role in facilitating the decision-making process and planning better to improve the company’s strategy, and to achieve the required results with the least possible time, effort and cost. The Information Systems Management specialization is a major branch in various universities, as it is the specialization that facilitates integration, control, coordination and management in various functional areas such as public administration, financial management, product management, marketing management and personnel management.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | YAŞAR |
GELİŞİM | AYDIN |
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
İSTİNYE | HALİÇ |
IŞIK | ÖZYEĞİN |
NİŞANTAŞI | ALTINBAŞ |
NEAR EAST |
The concept of public administration refers briefly to all government operations or activities aimed at implementing the general policy of the state. It is a specialized topic from the most comprehensive topic of “management”, and management is the implementation of work using human efforts and material means using planning, organization and direction, according to a unified system that uses control and feedback to correct its paths, and aims to achieve goals with high efficiency and effectiveness. It benefits from theoretical and applied sciences, and when these actions relate to the implementation of the state’s general policy, the administration is called “public administration”. The public administration includes every public body, central or local, to which the political authority has been entrusted with the function of meeting public needs, regardless of their forms, and provided them with the necessary means for that. It also includes the method of work of these bodies, the nature of their relations between them and their relations with individuals.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE | NEAR EAST |
“Human Resources” or “Human Resources” which is expressed by the common abbreviation “HR” is the main component of any company, which focuses on recruitment, management, and informing employees of the instructions of the company, institution, or organization in which they work. Human resources in any company to direct employees within the company’s boundaries by providing the necessary tools, supervision, knowledge, training, and administrative services, in addition to providing advice and administrative advice related to labor laws. Accordingly, the specialty is defined as “human resource management” or in the English language. Human Resources Management “is the administrative field that focuses on human resources in the work environment. Therefore, the specialization studies all matters related to employees. The field of human resources management looks at the permanence of attracting employees with distinguished expertise and skills, as it seeks to develop, enhance, and maintain them, and to properly utilize employees towards achieving the desired goals of establishing the company.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
NEAR EAST |
Information systems specialization focuses on the exploitation of information technology in various areas of management and business, as the success of business at the present time depends on how information is used, and time, consistency, accuracy, and availability of sufficient information are the most important factors for success in most projects and businesses. Information systems specialization: Information systems specialization differs from computer science in terms of focusing on how data is collected, stored and converted into information. Often the owners of this specialization or profession are responsible for establishing information systems in a particular institution, and often the owners of this profession provide technical support and assistance on Integration of proven security solutions into many complex information systems, in addition to the integration of technology into commerce, which is now called e-commerce, this major is called information systems or computer information systems, instead of just learning how technology works, students learn what type of technology is Which should be used in order to solve the problem of trade, and the student of information systems major is expected to have knowledge of the following topics: Programming of accounts. System Analysis and design. Information systems development. Management of information systems projects. Information systems strategy and management.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | YAŞAR |
GELİŞİM | AYDIN |
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
İSTİNYE | HALİÇ |
IŞIK | ÖZYEĞİN |
NİŞANTAŞI | ALTINBAŞ |
NEAR EAST |
The main aim of “marketing” is to promote the products, goods and merchandise offered by the company. In addition, it aims to build good relationships with customers. Thus, marketing is one of the most important elements in the world of business administration. Marketing is a group of processes or activities that seek to discover the desires of customers and develop a set of products or services that satisfy their needs and desires. This brings profits for the organization or company. Marketing can be expressed as “the art of selling” because buying and selling is an essential part of the process. Marketing includes several courses, and focuses on methods of selling products, developing them, learning about them, and developing the goods, services, and goods provided by the company. It is known that the marketing process includes Basic elements that can be summarized in the following points: Determining product prices. Development on products. Selection of products. This specialization also aims to prepare students who are equipped with the skills and principles of the science of marketing, and it studies many matters in marketing science such as consumer behavior and the commercial market, and allows specialization for its students. The opportunity and ability to analyze everything that happens in managing and practicing marketing tasks, selling and buying skills
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
NEAR EAST | BİLGİ |
The emergence of logistics and transport dates back to the post-World War II period, when many European countries and the United States of America realized that the field of logistics was of great importance for the transportation of goods and commercial shipments, food and war, in addition to the transfer of various services. The term logistics was invented in Greece and was known as “Logos” in the sense of a financial institution, and its concept later evolved to mean, managing the transfer of resources and goods from one institution to another. Specialization includes everything related to the management of transport, whether for goods or information transfer in all ways appropriate to the type of shipment, so the method of shipment is chosen according to various criteria of cost, size of goods or information, and their type. Therefore, workers in the field of logistics and transportation specialize in following up all stages from packaging to supply and transporting by estimating the time period for delivering the shipment and coordinating with the importer or customers to ensure that the shipment is delivered without damage and on time. Specialization contributes to the prosperity of the domestic and international trade movement through the development of shipping methods to be faster and less expensive, in addition to the role of workers in the field of logistics in following up the storage, packing, scheduling and shipment of requests for various products and materials to ensure the best service delivery. Therefore, Turkish universities are keen to train their students in the major companies that cooperate with them to give them practical experience in the business world and give them opportunities to develop their personal skills and how to deal with daily tasks in the field.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BAHÇEŞEHİR | YAŞAR |
IŞIK | ALTINBAŞ |
E-business management can be defined as a type of business administration that occurs over the Internet or electronically, as it is considered commercial operations, sales and purchase operations that occur over the Internet. The term “electronic business management” in English is “Electronic Business” and the abbreviation “E” is used -Business “to express it, which is the most common name for it as IBM International was the first to give this name to the specialty. Electronic business management means all commercial activities that use information and communication technology, such as the Internet.” It is worth noting that this specialization can also be expressed using other common terms: E-Commerce. E-Marketing. E-Business Management. These names may differ, but they are directed towards the same purpose, namely: The exchange of products, services, goods, and goods between individuals, groups, and companies, and the idea of using technology and the Internet in commerce, management, and marketing came to enable companies and institutions to establish external relations with individuals, customers and even companies and benefit from them. Commerce or electronic management includes many From routine operations; Including buying, online selling, and customer service. It should be noted that this specialization combines business administration, trade and information technology. That is, it combines scientific and technological fields for graduates of the Department of Business and E-Commerce.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
YEDİTEPE |
Economics is considered one of the most important administrative disciplines that emerged for the purpose of analyzing and studying the volume of production and consumption movement in the country, whether for goods or services. And predicting the results and dependencies of rulers’ and businessmen’s decisions by economists and stock market workers, in addition to the effects of those decisions on people of all social classes. It has more than one definition, it can be defined as a study of how to use the available resources, or a study of how economic decisions are taken while predicting the consequences thereof, for example and not limited to because there are many other definitions that are important because it is the basis for the progress of countries and an important criterion for determining the validity of decisions. Presidents and officials, so economists set up economic systems in cooperation with politicians in each country, which are commensurate with the state’s power and its current status, taking into account the size of its investments and the workforce. Therefore, Turkish universities design various study programs and follow advanced educational methods based on research, discussion and participation in economic conferences to follow up the most important challenges and their impact on society.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | TİCARET |
ATILIM | YAŞAR |
BİLGİ | BİLKENT |
MALTEPE | TED |
YEDİTEPE | İSTİNYE |
IŞIK | ÖZYEĞİN |
ALTINBAŞ | NEAR EAST |
SABAHATTİN ZAİM | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Business administration is a term that refers to the effective control of the various functions of a company or organization through a set of activities and processes linked to each other that meet business objectives and depend on a set of principles, foundations and scientific theories that lead to the successful practical application of management in various business sectors; These foundations develop with the development of production processes, services, and political and economic situations affecting the nature of business in a society. The field also includes many types of management positions in various companies, as companies rely on business managers to deal with issues such as managing the day-to-day operations of the company, effective planning, financing, marketing, human resource management, business operations, reporting and oversight of key aspects of business.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
TİCARET | ATILIM |
YAŞAR | BİLGİ |
BİLKENT | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | AYDIN |
TED | YEDİTEPE |
MEDİPOL | İSTİNYE |
HALİÇ | IŞIK |
ÖZYEĞİN | NİŞANTAŞI |
ALTINBAŞ | NEAR EAST |
YENİ YÜZYIL | SABAHATTİN ZAİM |
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Rights are one of the oldest fields throughout the ages, beginning with the ancient Egyptian, Roman, and Ottoman periods. Rulers and judges in those ages wrestled with many challenges and various crimes, and set appropriate penalties for each crime. Thus, it is the basis of states and their systems, as the field of rights draws the main framework for the state’s legislation of laws and regulations. The law also regulates the relationships of individuals with each other, such as the Labor and Insurance Law, which guarantees the rights of employees and believes in the right of companies to refer to their employees and their legal questioning in the event that any of them commits acts that contradict the company’s policy. Studying rights gains its owner a wide knowledge of various fields and strengthens his linguistic skills, and students learn the methodology of legal research and discrimination. Between strong, reliable sources and moving away from weak research sources. Turkish universities are distinguished by their high-quality programs, and they are working to improve the personal and practical skills of their students to qualify them for the job market, because it is one of the areas that most need a person with the ability to negotiate, critical and analytical thinking.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ALTINBAŞ | ATILIM |
BAHÇEŞEHİR | BİKENT |
AYDIN | BİLGİ |
KÜLTÜR | TİCARET |
MALTEPE | MEDİPOL |
SABAHATTİN ZAİM | NEAR EAST |
YAŞAR | YEDİTEPE |
YENİYÜZYIL | ÖZYEĞİN |
Although the Greek philosophers such as the philosopher “Aristotle” had knowledge of political phenomena and left many writings and intellectual productions on matters of government and the state, they did not expand into political science as a science independent of the rest of the social sciences. As the doors were opened for research, political studies and the study of relations between countries after the Second World War, as political phenomena multiplied and new political entities emerged, intellectual freedom emerged and social sciences advanced in general, so the concept of political science as the sciences that study behavior and political manifestations is relatively recent, and it has developed. Throughout the ages the development of political systems in society and the various political phenomena such as systems of government, the constitution, political parties, public opinion, opposition groups, and political, social and cultural relations between countries. Currently, various universities around the world offer a major in political science and international relations, but there are universities that separate the two majors, considering that political science is a separate discipline from international relations.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
TİCARET | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | ÜSKÜDAR |
AYDIN | TED |
MEDİPOL | HALİÇ |
YENİYÜZYIL | SABAHATTİN ZAİM |
BAHÇEŞEHİR | BİLGİ |
IŞIK | NEAR EAST |
ATILIM | BİLKENT |
GELİŞİM | MEDİPOL |
İSTİNYE | NİŞANTAŞI |
ALTINBAŞ |
The increasing global development in Internet technologies and digital platforms has led to the widespread use of computer games, as one of the statistics indicates that at the end of 2016, the number of people playing digital games in the world exceeded two billion people, which led to an increase in investment in this field and increased profits for many Firms and Freelance Designers. And in 2020 digital game users have increased exponentially, and the new generation of all ages and genders is more connected to the digital world. Digital game developers who are aware of the needs of the digital age and economy and who have the infrastructure and basic concepts to develop innovative businesses for producing digital games and content have also become the sponsors of the real growth of the digital games market. The digital game design specialization combines technology and artistic creativity to create distinctive video games that suit the taste of players. It is one of the technical specialties that expand and develop according to modern progress, the development in the use of computer programs and the creation of new programs that facilitate the process of designing games professionally.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
BİLGİ | İSTİNYE |
BAHÇEŞEHİR |
As aircraft manufacturing, airport configuration and expansion technologies develop, so do the need for aviation and airport management professionals with knowledge and skills in the fields of civil aviation, information technology, aircraft, public economy, international aviation, logistics, airline security, passenger services, and international transport. Flying attempts increased since ancient times, and scientists worked hard with many ideas to make aircraft, and with the beginning of the twentieth century, engine technologies developed, making experts and designers succeed in designing flying machines that make successful flights. The aviation field has been greatly affected by technological progress and global development, as it has witnessed remarkable developments in recent years.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | TİCARET |
NİŞANTAŞI |
The Health Administration specialization (Health Institutions Management) was introduced based on the community’s need for its specialists, who work on planning, collecting, retrieving and transmitting health information with the aim of improving the quality of health services. The need for a trained workforce in the field of health management is also increasing with the increasing number of public and private health institutions and the increasing need to manage them efficiently using modern technologies and tools and the exploitation of limited resources in them to provide a more quality service by reducing costs and increasing productivity. The specialization also combines health sciences and information technologies in order to solve all the problems that may hinder the advanced health management in public and private facilities.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
AYDIN | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
The art of cooking and cooking is one of the oldest fields that developed with the civilization renaissance, as it means preparing and presenting dishes in a distinctive way, whether in restaurants or hotels, as with the development of educational systems, universities began accordingly to design various programs hundreds of years ago in Europe and America. As European universities and other universities began to teach their students in theoretical and practical ways, in order to gain them extensive knowledge about the most famous international kitchens and the most popular dishes, as well as the recipes of new foods, their methods of work, and the accuracy in placing the ingredients of each meal according to sound standards and how to present them in the best way. Therefore, culinary arts programs usually aim to qualify their students to be creative, and have the ability to learn culinary arts while immersing in the most famous kitchens, whether local or international. In addition, students should not be satisfied with what is presented to them in terms of food and food science, but rather they must research and participate in workshops of separate purposes, as there are workshops and competitions for bakery and pastries, and other workshops that focus on main dishes and others specializing in sweets. Eastern and Western. Its importance is due to the fact that it is one of the disciplines that reflect the cultures of peoples and most countries are famous for their food, and the art of cooking and cooking contributes in a positive way to the tourism sector, as many are attracted to experimenting with Indian, Turkish or other foods and buying spices and ingredients from the countries of those dishes. Many students want to attend cooking workshops in Paris or Istanbul, which leads to an increase in global tourism. Cooking is not limited to cooking food only, but also participating in events such as preparing food at weddings, family gatherings on holidays, conferences, and competitions.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
OKAN | YAŞAR |
BİLGİ | GELİŞİM |
MALTEPE | AYDIN |
YEDİTEPE | MEDİPOL |
İSTİNYE | HALİÇ |
ÖZYEĞİN | NİŞANTAŞI |
ALTINBAŞ | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Students are confused about their matter when it comes to determining the scientific classification of secondary education, and students are confused about choosing between the general secondary classification groups such as the literary branch and the scientific, industrial, agricultural branch and more, but we will talk through today about the students who choose the classification of the hotel and tourism branch. In English, hospitality and tourism can be called “Hospitality and Tourism.” We all view tourism and travel as the best thing a person can do in order to break life’s routine for a short period of time and it really is. Who among us does not like to travel? However, not all of us are aware of the difficulties, challenges, and even the details that revolve around the world of tourism, archeology and hotel, except for those who decide to study tourism and hospitality in high school and enroll at the university in one of the university majors related to tourism and hotel management. Often, the package of subjects that students pass in high school in most countries of the Arab world is common and is a combination of basic subjects such as English, Arabic, mathematics, history, and other subjects and courses, while the materials related to hotel and tourism include the following: French language Geography Tourism and travel Hotel management Food production and service As for university subjects, they differ according to university specialization, university and country as well, but we can say that most university subjects include topics related to the hotel sector, tourism and geography, for example, materials that teach students the basics and principles of tourism and hotel management, and logistics operations in both tourism Hospitality, marketing, customer service fundamentals, etc.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
ATILIM | OKAN |
BİLGİ | YEDİTEPE |
ÖZYEĞİN | BAHÇEŞEHİR |
Nutrition is the specialty that studies the relationship of food and food to humans and all living organisms, that is, it studies how food affects the human body. The nutritionist is considered one of the members of the health team in hospitals, health care centers and institutions. The importance of nutrition has been shown since ancient times, the ancient people of Egypt linked excessive eating with causing many health problems, and nutrition evolved little by little until it became one of the important medical sciences. The progress of every science in our life in the development of other sciences due to the correlation of the sciences with each other. The progress made by the specialty of nutrition played the largest role in bringing about the development of chemistry and biology. The specialty of “Nutrition” or what is called in English “Nutrition” aims centrally towards preparing Students are able to do various things in the branch of nutrition, which include how to assess the nutritional status of a person, and how to prepare diets. Nutrition specialization is also distinguished by the fact that it does not depend only on understanding or memorization, but on both. The Arab world allows the study of the specialization of nutrition separately, but European countries allow specialization and more depth in the specialization, where students can specialize in a specific field such as diseases of nutritional disorders, malnutrition, or athletes nutrition. Nutrition specialization is essentially concerned with spreading health safety in order to obtain The human being has good physical health free from disease.
THE PROGRAM İS AVILABLE AT THE FOLLOWING UNIVERSITIES
KÜLTÜR | OKAN |
ATILIM | BİLGİ |
GELİŞİM | ÜSKÜDAR |
AYDIN | YEDİTEPE |
MEDİPOL | BİRUNİ |